Search results for "Sleep spindle"

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Limbic activity in slow wave sleep in a healthy subject with alpha–delta sleep

2001

All-night electroencephalographic (EEG) activity was recorded in a healthy subject with known alpha-delta sleep. Recordings were made from all 19 of the 10/20 system electrode sites, and low resolution electromagnetic tomography (LORETA) was used to estimate intracerebral current densities. Sleep stages were compared within classical frequency bands by statistical parametric mapping (SPM). With the onset of sleep, occipital alpha abated. With increasing depth of sleep, alpha power increased in a region comprising the left frontal lobe, the anterior and parietal cingulum, and the anterior and medial right front lobe. In slow wave sleep (SWS), frontal alpha power was much greater than in wake…

AdultMaleSleep Stagesmedicine.diagnostic_testPolysomnographyNeuroscience (miscellaneous)Sleep spindlePolysomnographyAnatomyElectroencephalographyAlpha RhythmPsychiatry and Mental healthDelta RhythmDelta RhythmLimbic SystemmedicineHumansCingulum (brain)Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingSleep StagesSleepK-complexPsychologyNeuroscienceSlow-wave sleepPsychiatry Research: Neuroimaging
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Essential thalamic contribution to slow waves of natural sleep

2013

Slow waves represent one of the prominent EEG signatures of non-rapid eye movement (non-REM) sleep and are thought to play an important role in the cellular and network plasticity that occurs during this behavioral state. These slow waves of natural sleep are currently considered to be exclusively generated by intrinsic and synaptic mechanisms within neocortical territories, although a role for the thalamus in this key physiological rhythm has been suggested but never demonstrated. Combining neuronal ensemble recordings, microdialysis, and optogenetics, here we show that the block of the thalamic output to the neocortex markedly (up to 50%) decreases the frequency of slow waves recorded dur…

MaleCalcium channels T-typeepilepsy cns.ThalamusRapid eye movement sleepAction PotentialsSleep spindleOptogeneticsElectroencephalographyQ1Settore BIO/09 - Fisiologia03 medical and health sciencesCalcium Channels T-Type0302 clinical medicineThalamusSlow wave sleepmedicineAnimalsAnesthesiaRats Wistar030304 developmental biologySlow-wave sleepCerebral CortexNeurons0303 health sciencesNeocortexmedicine.diagnostic_testGeneral NeuroscienceElectroencephalographyArticlesSleep in non-human animalsRatsmedicine.anatomical_structureRapid eye movement sleep[SDV.NEU]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]PsychologySleepNeuroscience030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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